Guverinoma ya Kamboje iherutse gutangaza gahunda yo gushyiraho ibyapa byashyizweho hagamijwe kuzamura umutekano wo mu muhanda no kugenda neza. Uyu mushinga uzamura imenyekanisha ryabashoferi no gusobanukirwa ibyapa byumuhanda ushyiraho sisitemu yerekana ibyapa bigezweho, kandi itange serivisi nziza zo kugenda kubaturage na ba mukerarugendo. Kamboje, nk'ahantu nyaburanga hasurwa, hakurura ba mukerarugendo benshi buri mwaka. Nyamara, umutekano wo mu muhanda wahoze ari ikibazo gikomeye cyugarije igihugu. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, guverinoma ya Kamboje yiyemeje gufata ingamba zifatika mu kuvugurura no kunoza sisitemu y’ibyapa hagamijwe kunoza ubuziranenge bw’imihanda no kumenyekanisha umuhanda. Gahunda yo kwishyiriraho uyu mushinga wicyapa izakubiyemo imihanda minini nu mihanda yo muri Kamboje.
Umushinga uzamenyekanisha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryerekana ibimenyetso, harimo gukoresha impuzu zerekana, ibikoresho birwanya ikirere, hamwe nimyandikire nini yimyandikire kugirango irusheho kugaragara no kuramba kw'ibyapa. Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'uyu mushinga rizagira ingaruka zikomeye mu bice bikurikira: guteza imbere umutekano wo mu muhanda: kunoza imikorere igaragara no kuburira ibimenyetso mu kuvugurura igishushanyo cyayo, cyane cyane ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa cyane nko mu masangano n’ahantu hubakwa. Ibi bizafasha abashoferi kumenya neza no gusobanukirwa amabwiriza yumuhanda, kugabanya impanuka. Byongeye kandi, kongeramo amagambo nibimenyetso bitandukanye kuri kiriya kimenyetso bizatanga kandi amakuru yoroheje yo gutwara abantu ba mukerarugendo baturuka mubihugu bitandukanye. Kunoza uburyo bwo kugenda: Mugushiraho ibimenyetso byinshi byumuhanda nibimenyetso, abashoferi nabanyamaguru barashobora kubona byoroshye aho berekeza. Ibi bizagabanya ibihe byo gutakaza no guta igihe, bizamura imikorere yo kugenda, kandi bitange ubuyobozi bwiza bwumuhanda kubaturage na ba mukerarugendo. Guteza imbere iterambere ry’ubukerarugendo: Mu guteza imbere umutekano wo mu muhanda n’ibidukikije bigenda, Kamboje izashobora gukurura ba mukerarugendo n’abashoramari benshi. Imodoka nziza zo mumuhanda hamwe na sisitemu yo kugendana yizewe bizamura icyizere cya ba mukerarugendo, bizamura uburambe bwubukerarugendo, bityo biteze imbere iterambere ryinganda zubukerarugendo.
Gahunda yo kwishyiriraho umushinga w’ibyapa bya Kamboje izatezwa imbere na guverinoma, imicungire y’umuhanda, n’ishami rishinzwe kubaka umuhanda. Guverinoma izashora amafaranga menshi mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa n'imikorere y'uyu mushinga, kandi igafatanya n'ibigo bireba kugira ngo umushinga ugende neza. Gushyira mu bikorwa neza uyu mushinga bizamura cyane imicungire y’imihanda n’umutekano muri Kamboje, kandi bitange uburambe n’ingirakamaro ku bindi bihugu. Kuvugurura no kunoza ibyapa bizatanga ibidukikije byumuhanda kandi byoroheye kubashoferi nabanyamaguru muri Kamboje.
Kugeza ubu, amashami bireba yatangiye gutegura igenamigambi rirambuye no gushyira mu bikorwa umushinga, kandi arateganya gutangira kwishyiriraho ubwubatsi mu mezi make ari imbere. Biteganijwe ko umushinga uzarangira mu myaka mike kandi ugenda ukwira buhoro buhoro imihanda minini n’imihanda mu gihugu hose. Gutangiza gahunda yo kwishyiriraho umushinga w’ibyapa bya Kamboje byerekana guverinoma ishimangira umutekano w’umuhanda no gukora neza. Uyu mushinga uzazana impinduka nziza muri gahunda yo gutwara abantu n'ibintu muri Kamboje kandi utange ahantu hizewe kandi horoheye kubatuye na ba mukerarugendo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-12-2023
